Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2016 Financial Results

Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2016 Financial Results

PR Newswire

ATLANTA, Nov. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. (NYSE: IVR) (the "Company") today announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, reporting basic earnings of $1.16 per common share, core earnings* of $0.41 per common share and book value per diluted common share** of $18.08.

Credit spreads tightened in the third quarter of 2016 in a relatively stable interest rate environment. These conditions benefited the Company's high quality asset portfolio, driving book value per diluted common share** higher by 5.9% for the quarter. "Our equity is allocated 56% to residential and commercial credit assets, and 44% to Agency RMBS as of September 30, 2016. We are pleased with our portfolio positioning, having shortened maturities and reduced leverage in front of the upcoming elections, Federal Reserve meetings, and Brexit negotiations," said Richard King, President and CEO.

The Company's assets continue to improve as they season and benefit from growing borrower equity due to property price appreciation. Efforts to optimize risk-adjusted returns have provided for a steady dividend, lower book value volatility, and attractive economic return.***

 Highlights

  • Q3 2016 net income attributable to common stockholders of $129.2 million or $1.16 basic earnings per common share and $1.05 diluted earnings per common share
  • Q3 2016 core earnings* of $46.2 million, core earnings per common share* of $0.41, and a common stock dividend of $0.40 per share
  • Q3 2016 book value per diluted common share** of $18.08 vs. $17.08 at Q2 2016 and $17.14 at Q4 2015
  • Economic return*** for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 of 8.2% and 12.5%, respectively
  • Q3 2016 comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders was $155.8 million or $1.40 basic comprehensive income per common share vs. $106.5 million or $0.95 basic comprehensive income per common share for Q2 2016
  • Reduced debt-to-equity ratio to 6.0x as of September 30, 2016

* Core earnings (and by calculation, core earnings per common share) are non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") financial measures. Refer to the section entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for important disclosures and a reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures.

**Book value per diluted common share is calculated as total equity less the liquidation preference of our Series A Preferred Stock ($140.0 million) and Series B Preferred Stock ($155.0 million); divided by total common shares outstanding plus Operating Partnership Units convertible into shares of common stock (1,425,000 shares).

***Economic return for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 is defined as the change in book value per diluted common share from June 30, 2016 to September 30, 2016 of $1.00; plus dividends declared of $0.40 per common share; divided by the June 30, 2016 book value per diluted common share of $17.08. Economic return for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 is defined as the change in book value per diluted common share from December 31, 2015 to September 30, 2016 of $0.94; plus dividends declared of $1.20 per common share; divided by the December 31, 2015 book value per diluted common share of $17.14.

Key performance indicators for the quarters ended September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016 are summarized in the table below.

($ in millions, except share amounts)

Q3 '16

Q2 '16


(unaudited)

(unaudited)

Average earning assets (at amortized costs)

$16,088.5


$15,464.3


Average borrowed funds

14,222.7


13,471.4


Average equity

$2,130.1


$2,027.5





Total interest income

$118.1


$118.8


Total interest expense

33.3


39.6


Net interest income

84.9


79.2


Total other income (loss)

60.3


(74.3)


Total expenses

8.6


11.0


Net income (loss)

136.7


(6.0)


Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

1.7


(0.1)


Dividends to preferred stockholders

5.7


5.7


Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$129.2


($11.6)


Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

$155.8


$106.5





Average earning asset yield

2.94

%

3.07

%

Cost of funds

0.94

%

1.17

%

Net interest rate margin

2.00

%

1.90

%

Debt-to-equity ratio

6.0

x

6.2

x

Book value per common share (diluted)**

$18.08


$17.08


Earnings (loss) per common share (basic)

$1.16


($0.10)


Earnings (loss) per common share (diluted)

$1.05


($0.10)


Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per common share (basic)

$1.40


$0.95


Dividends declared per common share

$0.40


$0.40


Dividends declared per preferred share on Series A Preferred Stock

$0.4844


$0.4844


Dividends declared per preferred share on Series B Preferred Stock

$0.4844


$0.4844





Non-GAAP Financial Measures*:



Core earnings

$46.2


$47.3


Core earnings per common share

$0.41


$0.42


Effective interest income

$124.1


$124.9


Effective yield

3.09

%

3.23

%

Effective interest expense

$64.5


$61.3


Effective cost of funds

1.82

%

1.81

%

Effective net interest income

$59.6


$63.6


Effective interest rate margin

1.27

%

1.42

%

Repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio

5.7

x

5.8

x

 

* Core earnings (and by calculation, core earnings per common share), effective interest income (and by calculation, effective yield), effective interest expense (and by calculation, effective cost of funds), effective net interest income (and by calculation, effective interest rate margin), and repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the section entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for important disclosures and a reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures of net income attributable to common stockholders (and by calculation, basic earnings (loss) per common share), total interest income (and by calculation, average earning asset yield), total interest expense (and by calculation, cost of funds), net interest income (and by calculation, net interest rate margin) and debt-to-equity ratio.

**Book value per diluted common share is calculated as total equity less the liquidation preference of our Series A Preferred Stock ($140.0 million) and Series B Preferred Stock ($155.0 million); divided by total common shares outstanding plus Operating Partnership Units convertible into shares of common stock (1,425,000 shares).

Financial Summary

Net income attributable to common stockholders for the third quarter of 2016 was $129.2 million, compared to net loss attributable to common stockholders of $11.6 million for the second quarter of 2016. The third quarter of 2016 net income attributable to common stockholders increased primarily due to net gains on derivative instruments totaling $35.4 million during the third quarter compared to net losses on derivative instruments totaling $90.4 million during the second quarter.  During the third quarter of 2016, the Company recorded unrealized gains on interest rate swaps of $65.4 million and unrealized gains on credit derivatives of $26.0 million. Book value per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2016 increased by 5.9% to $18.08, primarily due to higher valuations of the Company's mortgage-backed and credit risk transfer securities portfolio resulting from broad credit spread tightening.

During the third quarter of 2016, the Company generated $46.2 million in core earnings, a decrease of $1.1 million or 2.3% from the second quarter of 2016.   The decrease in core earnings reflects lower effective net interest income on Agency residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS") as a result of a shift in portfolio mix and faster prepayment speeds.

Average earning assets increased to $16.1 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 compared to $15.5 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.  During the third quarter, the Company primarily used proceeds from paydowns and sales of investments to purchase 15 year fixed-rate Agency securities.  The Company increased its allocation of equity to Agency securities from 40% as of June 30, 2016 to 44% as of September 30, 2016 reflecting its strategy of decreasing risk in front of the upcoming elections, Federal Reserve meetings and Brexit negotiations, and to create capacity to invest in potential risk retention opportunities in the commercial real estate debt market.  Interest income decreased slightly to $118.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2016 compared to $118.8 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2016, reflecting a decrease in average earning asset yield to 2.94% from 3.07% in the quarter ended June 30, 2016.  The decrease in average earning asset yield was driven by a higher portfolio allocation to 15 year fixed-rate Agency securities that accounted for 21% of our average earning assets as of September 30, 2016 compared to 15% of our average earnings assets as of June 30, 2016. 

For the quarter ended September 30, 2016, the Company had average borrowed funds of $14.2 billion compared to $13.5 billion for the second quarter of 2016 and interest expense of $33.3 million compared to $39.6 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2016. The Company's cost of funds was 0.94% and 1.17% for the third quarter of 2016 and second quarter of 2016, respectively.  The Company's repurchase agreement interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2016 includes amortization of net deferred gains on the Company's de-designated interest rate swaps totaling $4.8 million that is recorded as a reduction in repurchase agreements interest expense under U.S. GAAP.  In the second quarter of 2016, amortization of net deferred losses on the Company's de-designated interest rate swaps totaled $3.2 million and was recorded as an increase in repurchase agreements interest expense.  Accordingly, interest expense and the cost of funds in the third quarter of 2016 benefited from an $8.0 million decrease in amortization of net deferred losses on de-designated interest rate swaps from the second quarter of 2016.  During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that $25.3 million of net deferred gains on de-designated interest rate swaps currently recorded in other comprehensive income will be reclassified as a decrease to interest expense.

Total expenses for the third quarter of 2016 were approximately $8.6 million, compared to $11.0 million for the second quarter of 2016. Management fees totaled $6.7 million in the third quarter, down from $9.1 million in the second quarter of 2016.  Management fees decreased in the third quarter of 2016 primarily due to a cumulative one-time adjustment of $2.3 million related to accounting for premiums and discounts associated with non-Agency RMBS not of high credit quality.  General and administrative expenses were $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2016, a slight decrease of $0.1 million from the second quarter of 2016.

Excluding the cumulative one-time adjustment to management fees, the ratio of annualized total expenses to average equity* decreased from 2.16% for the second quarter of 2016 to 2.03% for the third quarter of 2016, reflecting the Company's higher third quarter average equity base.

The Company's average assets, average borrowings, interest income, and interest expense are significantly lower in 2016 than in 2015 primarily due to the deconsolidation of the residential securitizations in December 2015 and also the impact of share repurchases over the past twelve months.  Since September 30, 2015, the Company has repurchased 7.9 million shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $12.72 per share for a net cost of $100.6 million including acquisition expenses. The Company has reduced its debt-to-equity ratio and held steady its repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio over the last nine months.

As previously announced, the Company declared the following dividends on September 14, 2016: a common stock dividend of $0.40 per share paid on October 26, 2016; a Series A preferred stock dividend of $0.4844 per share paid on October 25, 2016; and a Series B preferred stock dividend of $0.4844 per share that will be paid on December 27, 2016.

*The ratio of annualized total expenses to average equity is calculated as the annualized sum of management fees plus general and administrative expenses divided by average equity. Average equity is calculated based on a weighted balance basis.

About Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. is a real estate investment trust that focuses on financing and managing residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans. Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc. is externally managed and advised by Invesco Advisers, Inc., a subsidiary of Invesco Ltd., a leading independent global investment management firm.

Earnings Call

Members of the investment community and the general public are invited to listen to the Company's earnings conference call on Friday, November 4, 2016, at 9:00 a.m. ET, by calling one of the following numbers:

North America Toll Free:

800-857-7465

International:

 1-312-470-0052

Passcode:

Invesco

 

An audio replay will be available until 5:00 pm ET on November 18, 2016 by calling:

866-431-7854 (North America) or 1-203-369-0970 (International)

The presentation slides that will be reviewed during the call will be available on the Company's website at www.invescomortgagecapital.com.

Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release, the related presentation and comments made in the associated conference call, may include statements and information that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. securities laws as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and such statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provided by the same. Forward-looking statements include our views on the risk positioning of our portfolio, domestic and global market conditions (including the residential and commercial real estate market), the market for our target assets, mortgage reform programs, our financial performance, including our core earnings, economic return, comprehensive income and changes in our book value, our ability to continue performance trends, the stability of portfolio yields, interest rates, credit spreads, prepayment trends, financing sources, cost of funds, our leverage and equity allocation. In addition, words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "projects," "forecasts," and future or conditional verbs such as "will," "may," "could," "should," and "would" as well as any other statement that necessarily depends on future events, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees, and they involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from our expectations. We caution investors not to rely unduly on any forward-looking statements and urge you to carefully consider the risks identified under the captions "Risk Factors," "Forward-Looking Statements" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, which are available on the Securities and Exchange Commission's website at www.sec.gov.

All written or oral forward-looking statements that we make, or that are attributable to us, are expressly qualified by this cautionary notice. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update the information in any public disclosure if any forward-looking statement later turns out to be inaccurate.

 

INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands, except share amounts

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Interest Income










Mortgage-backed and credit risk transfer securities

112,467



112,860



128,305



347,573



395,844


Residential loans (1)





28,380





88,001


Commercial loans

5,680



5,947



3,743



16,520



11,349


Total interest income

118,147



118,807



160,428



364,093



495,194


Interest Expense










Repurchase agreements

24,892



31,260



41,303



97,952



125,544


Secured loans

2,746



2,688



1,622



8,149



4,639


Exchangeable senior notes

5,620



5,614



5,620



16,847



16,840


Asset-backed securities (1)





20,686





64,913


Total interest expense

33,258



39,562



69,231



122,948



211,936


Net interest income

84,889



79,245



91,197



241,145



283,258


Reduction in provision for loan losses





81





213


Net interest income after reduction in provision for loan losses

84,889



79,245



91,278



241,145



283,471


Other Income (loss)










Gain (loss) on investments, net

(7,155)



1,414



(1,967)



5,860



11,019


Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures

729



202



1,894



1,992



9,131


Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

35,378



(90,363)



(220,602)



(293,528)



(287,344)


Realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

31,926



17,228



2,928



57,564



24,904


Other investment income (loss), net

(554)



(2,745)



739



(3,617)



1,518


Total other income (loss)

60,324



(74,264)



(217,008)



(231,729)



(240,772)


Expenses










Management fee – related party

6,719



9,061



10,058



25,292



28,816


General and administrative

1,836



1,896



2,507



5,769



6,186


Consolidated securitization trusts (1)





2,132





6,544


Total expenses

8,555



10,957



14,697



31,061



41,546


Net income (loss)

136,658



(5,976)



(140,427)



(21,645)



1,153


Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

1,723



(75)



(1,628)



(235)



(10)


Net income (loss) attributable to Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

134,935



(5,901)



(138,799)



(21,410)



1,163


Dividends to preferred stockholders

5,716



5,716



5,716



17,148



17,148


Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

129,219



(11,617)



(144,515)



(38,558)



(15,985)


Earnings (loss) per share:










Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders










Basic

1.16



(0.10)



(1.18)



(0.34)



(0.13)


Diluted

1.05



(0.10)



(1.18)



(0.34)



(0.13)


Dividends declared per common share

0.40



0.40



0.40



1.20



1.30




(1)

The condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include income and expenses of consolidated variable interest entities.

 

 

INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

In thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Net income (loss)

136,658



(5,976)



(140,427)



(21,645)



1,153


Other comprehensive income (loss):










Unrealized gain (loss) on mortgage-backed and credit risk transfer securities, net

32,015



117,116



42,933



270,591



(30,611)


Reclassification of unrealized (gain) loss on sale of mortgage-backed and credit risk transfer securities to gain (loss) on investments, net



(1,037)



389



(11,581)



(4,152)


Reclassification of amortization of net deferred (gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swaps to repurchase agreements interest expense

(4,831)



3,238



15,724



11,331



51,182


Currency translation adjustments on investment in unconsolidated venture

(235)



274



(33)



(10)



(33)


Total other comprehensive income (loss)

26,949



119,591



59,013



270,331



16,386


Comprehensive income (loss)

163,607



113,615



(81,414)



248,686



17,539


Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

(2,063)



(1,435)



942



(3,157)



(191)


Less: Dividends to preferred stockholders

(5,716)



(5,716)



(5,716)



(17,148)



(17,148)


Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

155,828



106,464



(86,188)



228,381



200


 

 

INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)



As of

 $ in thousands except share amounts

September 30, 2016


December 31, 2015

ASSETS


Mortgage-backed and credit risk transfer securities, at fair value (including pledged securities of $15,493,599 and $15,553,934, respectively)

16,074,077



16,065,935


Commercial loans, held-for-investment

273,291



209,062


Cash and cash equivalents

47,282



53,199


Due from counterparties

241,161



110,009


Investment related receivable

44,944



154,594


Accrued interest receivable

49,390



50,779


Derivative assets, at fair value

505



8,659


Other assets

183,514



115,072


Total assets

16,914,164



16,767,309


LIABILITIES AND EQUITY




Liabilities:




Repurchase agreements

12,060,502



12,126,048


Secured loans

1,650,000



1,650,000


Exchangeable senior notes

396,420



394,573


Derivative liabilities, at fair value

382,321



238,148


Dividends and distributions payable

50,921



51,734


Investment related payable

17



167


Accrued interest payable

23,915



21,604


Collateral held payable



4,900


Accounts payable and accrued expenses

1,477



2,376


Due to affiliate

10,295



10,851


Total liabilities

14,575,868



14,500,401


Equity:




Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized:




7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock: 5,600,000 shares issued and outstanding ($140,000 aggregate liquidation preference)

135,356



135,356


7.75% Fixed-to-Floating Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock: 6,200,000 shares issued and outstanding ($155,000 aggregate liquidation preference)

149,860



149,860


Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share; 450,000,000 shares authorized; 111,588,883 and 113,619,471 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

1,116



1,136


Additional paid in capital

2,382,847



2,407,372


Accumulated other comprehensive income

585,563



318,624


Retained earnings (distributions in excess of earnings)

(943,771)



(771,313)


Total stockholders' equity

2,310,971



2,241,035


Non-controlling interest

27,325



25,873


Total equity

2,338,296



2,266,908


Total liabilities and equity

16,914,164



16,767,309


 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to the results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, this release contains the non-GAAP financial measures of core earnings (and by calculation, core earnings per common share), effective interest income (and by calculation, effective yield), effective interest expense (and by calculation, effective cost of funds), effective net interest income (and by calculation, effective interest rate margin), and repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio. The Company's management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in its internal analysis of results and believes these measures are useful to investors for the reasons explained below. The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures are net income attributable to common stockholders (and by calculation basic earnings (loss) per common share), total interest income (and by calculation, earning asset yield), total interest expense (and by calculation, cost of funds), net interest income (and by calculation, net interest rate margin) and debt-to-equity ratio.  Certain prior period U.S. GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures have been revised to correct immaterial errors in accounting for premiums and discounts on non-Agency RMBS not of high credit quality.  For further information, see Note 16 of the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements to be filed in Item 1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2016. 

These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as substitutes for any measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. An analysis of any non-GAAP financial measure should be made in conjunction with results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Additional reconciling items may be added in the future to these non-GAAP measures if deemed appropriate.

Core Earnings

The Company calculates core earnings as U.S. GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders adjusted for (gain) loss on investments, net; realized (gain) loss on derivative instruments, net; unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments, net; realized and unrealized (gain) loss on GSE CRT embedded derivatives, net; (gain) loss on foreign currency transactions, net; amortization of net deferred (gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swaps; and cumulative adjustments attributable to non-controlling interest. The Company records changes in the valuation of its mortgage-backed securities, excluding securities for which the Company elected the fair value option and the valuation assigned to the debt host contract associated with its GSE CRTs, in other comprehensive income on its consolidated balance sheets.

The Company believes the presentation of core earnings provides a consistent measure of operating performance by excluding the impact of gains and losses described above from operating results. The Company believes that providing transparency into core earnings enables its investors to consistently measure, evaluate  and compare its operating performance to that of its peers over multiple reporting periods. However, the Company cautions that core earnings should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP), or as an indication of the Company's cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP), a measure of the Company's liquidity, or an indication of amounts available to fund its cash needs, including its ability to make cash distributions.

The table below provides a reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to core earnings for the following periods:


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands, except per share data

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

129,219



(11,617)



(144,515)



(38,558)



(15,985)


Adjustments:










(Gain) loss on investments, net

7,155



(1,414)



1,967



(5,860)



(11,019)


Realized (gain) loss on derivative instruments, net (1)

(1,347)



20,584



3,079



62,222



44,394


Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments, net (1)

(60,419)



44,794



170,738



150,842



104,546


Realized and unrealized (gain) loss on GSE CRT embedded derivatives, net (2)

(25,963)



(11,116)



3,564



(39,175)



(5,091)


(Gain) loss on foreign currency transactions,

net (3)

1,340



3,542





6,007



529


Amortization of net deferred (gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swaps(4)

(4,831)



3,238



15,724



11,331



51,182


Subtotal

(84,065)



59,628



195,072



185,367



184,541


Cumulative adjustments attributable to non-controlling interest

1,060



(752)



(2,260)



(2,289)



(2,141)


Core earnings

46,214



47,259



48,297



144,520



166,415


Basic income (loss) per common share

1.16



(0.10)



(1.18)



(0.34)



(0.13)


Core earnings per share attributable to common stockholders (5)

0.41



0.42



0.40



1.29



1.36


 

(1)  U.S. GAAP  gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net on the consolidated statements of operations includes the following components:

 


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Realized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

1,347



(20,584)



(3,079)



(62,222)



(44,394)


Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

60,419



(44,794)



(170,738)



(150,842)



(104,546)


Contractual net interest expense

(26,388)



(24,985)



(46,785)



(80,464)



(138,404)


Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

35,378



(90,363)



(220,602)



(293,528)



(287,344)


 

(2)  U.S. GAAP realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net on the consolidated statements of operations includes the following components:

 


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on GSE CRT embedded derivatives, net

25,963



11,116



(3,564)



39,175



5,091


GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest

5,963



6,112



6,373



18,389



18,443


Unrealized gain (loss) on CDS contract





(96)





648


CDS premium fee income





215





722


Realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

31,926



17,228



2,928



57,564



24,904


 

(3)  U.S. GAAP other investment income (loss), net on the consolidated statements of operations includes the following components:

 


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

FHLBI dividend income

786



797



739



2,390



2,047


Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, net

(1,340)



(3,542)





(6,007)



(529)


Other investment income (loss), net

(554)



(2,745)



739



(3,617)



1,518


 

(4)  U.S. GAAP repurchase agreements interest expense on the consolidated statements of operations includes the following components:

 


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Interest expense on repurchase agreements outstanding

29,723



28,022



25,579



86,621



74,362


Amortization of net deferred (gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swaps

(4,831)



3,238



15,724



11,331



51,182


Repurchase agreements interest expense

24,892



31,260



41,303



97,952



125,544


 

(5)  Core earnings per share attributable to common stockholders is equal to core earnings divided by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

Effective Interest Income/ Effective Yield/ Effective Interest Expense/Effective Cost of Funds/Effective Net Interest Income/Effective Interest Rate Margin

The Company calculates effective interest income (and by calculation, effective yield) as U.S. GAAP total interest income adjusted for GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net. The Company accounts for GSE CRTs purchased prior to August 24, 2015 as hybrid financial instruments, but has elected the fair value option for GSE CRTs purchased on or after August 24, 2015. Under U.S. GAAP, coupon interest on GSE CRTs accounted for using the fair value option is recorded as interest income, whereas coupon interest on GSE CRTs accounted for as hybrid financial instruments is recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss). The Company adds back GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest to its total interest income because the Company considers GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest a current component of its total interest income irrespective of whether the Company has elected the fair value option for the GSE CRT or accounted for the GSE CRT as a hybrid financial instrument.

The Company calculates effective interest expense (and by calculation, effective cost of funds) as U.S. GAAP total interest expense adjusted for net interest expense on its interest rate swaps that is recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net and the amortization of net deferred gains (losses) on de-designated interest rate swaps that is recorded as repurchase agreements interest expense. The Company views its interest rate swaps as an economic hedge against increases in future market interest rates on its floating rate borrowings. The Company adds back the net payments it makes on its interest rate swap agreements to its total U.S. GAAP interest expense because the Company uses interest rate swaps to add stability to interest expense. The Company excludes the amortization of net deferred gains (losses) on de-designated interest rate swaps from its calculation of effective interest expense because the Company does not consider the amortization a current component of its borrowing costs.

The Company calculates effective net interest income (and by calculation, effective interest rate margin) as U.S. GAAP net interest income adjusted for net interest expense on its interest rate swaps that is recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, amortization of net deferred gains (losses) on de-designated interest rate swaps that is recorded as repurchase agreements interest expense and GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest that is recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net.

The Company believes the presentation of effective interest income, effective yield, effective interest expense, effective cost of funds, effective net interest income and effective interest rate margin measures, when considered together with U.S. GAAP financial measures, provide information that is useful to investors in understanding the Company's borrowing costs and operating performance.

The following table reconciles total interest income to effective interest income and yield to effective yield for the following periods:


Three Months Ended
 September 30, 2016


Three Months Ended
 June 30, 2016


Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Yield/Effective Yield


Reconciliation


Yield/Effective Yield


Reconciliation


Yield/Effective Yield

Total interest income

118,147



2.94

%


118,087



3.07

%


160,428



3.18

%

Add: GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

5,963



0.15

%


6,112



0.16

%


6,373



0.13

%

Effective interest income

124,110



3.09

%


124,199



3.23

%


166,801



3.31

%

 


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2016


2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Yield/Effective Yield


Reconciliation


Yield/Effective Yield

Total interest income

364,093



3.10

%


495,194



3.24

%

Add: GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

18,389



0.16

%


18,443



0.12

%

Effective interest income

382,482



3.26

%


513,637



3.36

%

 

The following tables reconcile total interest expense to effective interest expense and cost of funds to effective cost of funds for the following periods:

 


Three Months Ended
 September 30, 2016


Three Months Ended
 June 30, 2016


Three Months Ended September 30, 2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Cost of Funds
/ Effective
Cost of Funds


Reconciliation


Cost of Funds
/ Effective
Cost of Funds


Reconciliation


Cost of Funds
/ Effective
Cost of Funds

Total interest expense

33,258



0.94

%


39,562



1.17

%


69,231



1.53

%

Add (Less): Amortization of net deferred gain (loss) on de-designated interest rate swaps

4,831



0.14

%


(3,238)



(0.10)

%


(15,724)



(0.35)

%

Add: Contractual net interest expense on interest rate swaps recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

26,388



0.74

%


24,985



0.74

%


46,785



1.04

%

Effective interest expense

64,477



1.82

%


61,309



1.81

%


100,292



2.22

%

 


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2016


2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Cost of Funds
/ Effective
Cost of Funds


Reconciliation


Cost of Funds
/ Effective
Cost of Funds

Total interest expense

122,948



1.19

%


211,936



1.56

%

Less: Amortization of net deferred loss on de-designated interest rate swaps

(11,331)



(0.11)

%


(51,182)



(0.38)

%

Add: Contractual net interest expense on interest rate swaps recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

80,464



0.78

%


138,404



1.02

%

Effective interest expense

192,081



1.86

%


299,158



2.20

%

 

The following tables reconcile net interest income to effective net interest income and net interest rate margin to effective interest rate margin for the following periods:

 


Three Months Ended
 September 30, 2016


Three Months Ended
 June 30, 2016


Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Net Interest
Rate Margin /
Effective  Interest
Rate
Margin


Reconciliation


Net Interest
Rate Margin /
Effective Interest
Rate Margin


Reconciliation


Net Interest
Rate Margin /
Effective Interest
Rate Margin

Net interest income

84,889



2.00

%


79,245



1.90

%


91,197



1.65

%

Add (Less): Amortization of net deferred (gain) loss on de-designated interest rate swaps

(4,831)



(0.14)%



3,238



0.10

%


15,724



0.35

%

Add: GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

5,963



0.15

%


6,112



0.16

%


6,373



0.13

%

Less: Contractual net interest expense on interest rate swaps recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

(26,388)



(0.74)

%


(24,985)



(0.74)

%


(46,785)



(1.04)

%

Effective net interest income

59,633



1.27

%


63,610



1.42

%


66,509



1.09

%

 


Nine Months Ended September 30,


2016


2015

$ in thousands

Reconciliation


Net Interest
Rate Margin /
Effective Interest
Rate Margin


Reconciliation


Net Interest
Rate Margin /
Effective Interest
Rate Margin

Net interest income

241,145



1.91

%


283,258



1.68

%

Add: Amortization of net deferred loss on de-designated interest rate swaps

11,331



0.11

%


51,182



0.38

%

Add: GSE CRT embedded derivative coupon interest recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net

18,389



0.16

%


18,443



0.12

%

Less: Contractual net interest expense on interest rate swaps recorded as gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net

(80,464)



(0.78)

%


(138,404)



(1.02)

%

Effective net interest income

190,401



1.40

%


214,479



1.16

%

 

Repurchase Agreement Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The following tables show the allocation of the Company's equity to its target assets, the Company's debt-to-equity ratio, and the Company's repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio as of September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016. The Company presents a repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure of leverage, because the mortgage REIT industry primarily uses repurchase agreements, which typically mature within one year, to finance investments. The Company believes presenting the Company's repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio when considered together with U.S. GAAP financial measure of debt-to-equity ratio, provides information that is useful to investors in understanding the Company's refinancing risks, and gives investors a comparable statistic to those other mortgage REITs who almost exclusively borrow using short-term repurchase agreements that are subject to refinancing risk.

September 30, 2016

$ in thousands

Agency

RMBS

Residential Credit (1)

Commercial Credit (2)

Exchangeable Senior Notes

Total

Investments

10,653,615


2,752,173


2,974,343



16,380,131


Cash and cash equivalents (3)

23,907


13,164


10,211



47,282


Derivative assets, at fair value (4)



505



505


Other assets

413,516


7,404


65,326



486,246


Total assets

11,091,038


2,772,741


3,050,385



16,914,164








Repurchase agreements

9,002,003


2,061,035


997,464



12,060,502


Secured loans (5)

461,908



1,188,092



1,650,000


Exchangeable senior notes




396,420


396,420


Derivative liabilities, at fair value

382,237



84



382,321


Other liabilities

51,625


19,577


14,534


889


86,625


Total liabilities

9,897,773


2,080,612


2,200,174


397,309


14,575,868








Total equity (allocated)

1,193,265


692,129


850,211


(397,309)


2,338,296


Adjustments to calculate repurchase agreement debt-to-equity:






Net equity in unsecured assets and exchangeable senior notes (6)



(306,054)


397,309


91,255


Collateral pledged against secured loans

(554,125)



(1,425,287)



(1,979,412)


Secured loans

461,908



1,188,092



1,650,000


Equity related to repurchase agreement debt

1,101,048


692,129


306,962



2,100,139


Debt-to-equity ratio (7)

7.9


3.0


2.6


NA

6.0


Repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio (8)

8.2


3.0


3.2


NA

5.7




(1)

Investments in non-Agency RMBS and GSE CRT are included in residential credit.

(2)

Investments in CMBS, commercial loans and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are included in commercial credit.

(3)

Cash and cash equivalents is allocated based on a percentage of equity for Agency RMBS, residential credit and commercial credit.

(4)

Derivative assets are allocated based on the hedging strategy for each class.

(5)

Secured loans are allocated based on amount of collateral pledged.

(6)

Net equity in unsecured assets and exchangeable senior notes includes commercial loans, investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and exchangeable senior notes.

(7)

Debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as the ratio of total debt (sum of repurchase agreements, secured loans and exchangeable senior notes) to total equity.

(8)

Repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as the ratio of repurchase agreements to equity related to repurchase agreement debt.

 

June 30, 2016

$ in thousands

Agency

RMBS (1)

Residential Credit (2)

Commercial Credit (3)

Exchangeable Senior Notes

Total

Investments

10,182,071


2,862,215


3,038,981



16,083,267


Cash and cash equivalents (4)

65,938


40,720


37,426



144,084


Derivative assets, at fair value (5)



5,502



5,502


Other assets

355,728


7,834


65,167



428,729


Total assets

10,603,737


2,910,769


3,147,076



16,661,582








Repurchase agreements

8,504,046


2,232,236


1,032,365



11,768,647


Secured loans (6)

475,349



1,174,651



1,650,000


Exchangeable senior notes




395,800


395,800


Derivative liabilities, at fair value

447,658



80



447,738


Other liabilities

131,059


19,900


17,098


5,889


173,946


Total liabilities

9,558,112


2,252,136


2,224,194


401,689


14,436,131








Total equity (allocated)

1,045,625


658,633


922,882


(401,689)


2,225,451


Adjustments to calculate repurchase agreement debt-to-equity:






Net equity in unsecured assets and exchangeable senior notes (7)



(305,539)


401,689


96,150


Collateral pledged against secured loans

(563,450)



(1,392,360)



(1,955,810)


Secured loans

475,349



1,174,651



1,650,000


Equity related to repurchase agreement debt

957,524


658,633


399,634



2,015,791


Debt-to-equity ratio (8)

8.6


3.4


2.4


NA


6.2


Repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio (9)

8.9


3.4


2.6


NA


5.8








(1)

Investments in U.S. Treasury securities are included in Agency RMBS.

(2)

Investments in non-Agency RMBS and GSE CRT are included in residential credit.

(3)

Investments in CMBS, commercial loans and investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are included in commercial credit.

(4)

Cash and cash equivalents is allocated based on a percentage of equity for Agency RMBS, residential credit and commercial credit.

(5)

Derivative assets are allocated based on the hedging strategy for each class.

(6)

Secured loans are allocated based on amount of collateral pledged.

(7)

Net equity in unsecured assets and exchangeable senior notes includes commercial loans, investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and exchangeable senior notes.

(8)

Debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as the ratio of total debt (sum of repurchase agreements, secured loans and exchangeable senior notes) to total equity.

(9)

Repurchase agreement debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as the ratio of repurchase agreements to equity related to repurchase agreement debt.

Average Balances

The table below presents certain information for the Company's earning assets for the following periods.


Three Months Ended


Nine Months Ended

$ in thousands

September 30, 2016


June 30, 2016


September 30, 2015


September 30, 2016


September 30, 2015

Average Balances*:










Agency RMBS:










15 year fixed-rate, at amortized cost

3,409,739



2,245,998



1,673,615



2,409,219



1,723,135


30 year fixed-rate, at amortized cost

3,613,116



3,797,400



4,228,400



3,784,762



4,402,012


ARM, at amortized cost

332,801



362,067



450,691



368,409



452,654


Hybrid ARM, at amortized cost

2,703,529



2,883,494



3,403,052



2,893,860



3,182,022


Agency - CMO, at amortized cost

362,825



384,949



414,310



383,995



432,916


Non-Agency RMBS, at amortized cost

2,079,681



2,231,510



2,585,513



2,243,941



2,735,641


GSE CRT, at amortized cost

612,531



635,953



668,639



641,445



660,457


CMBS, at amortized cost

2,532,667



2,623,578



3,200,091



2,610,204



3,222,013


U.S. Treasury securities, at amortized cost

169,041



23,682





60,610




Residential loans, at amortized cost





3,355,373





3,399,570


Commercial loans, at amortized cost

272,614



275,631



176,857



263,532



168,390


Average earning assets

16,088,544



15,464,262



20,156,541



15,659,977



20,378,810


Average Earning Asset Yields (1):










Agency RMBS:










15 year fixed-rate

1.86

%


1.87

%


2.26

%


1.97

%


2.17

%

30 year fixed-rate

2.55

%


2.74

%


2.68

%


2.76

%


2.79

%

ARM

2.18

%


2.30

%


2.22

%


2.31

%


2.31

%

Hybrid ARM

2.06

%


2.10

%


2.18

%


2.15

%


2.10

%

Agency - CMO

2.42

%


2.55

%


2.31

%


2.60

%


3.08

%

Non-Agency RMBS

5.06

%


4.74

%


4.83

%


4.90

%


4.84

%

GSE CRT(2)

0.98

%


0.86

%


0.53

%


0.89

%


0.51

%

CMBS

4.28

%


4.37

%


4.38

%


4.34

%


4.37

%

U.S. Treasury securities

1.09

%


1.05

%


%


1.15

%


%

Residential loans

%


%


3.39

%


%


3.46

%

Commercial loans

8.27

%


8.44

%


8.39

%


8.35

%


8.16

%

Average earning asset yields

2.94

%


3.07

%


3.18

%


3.10

%


3.24

%

Average Borrowings*:










Agency RMBS (3)

9,334,305



8,584,572



9,172,106



8,823,633



9,123,526


Non-Agency RMBS

1,681,136



1,805,286



2,405,227



1,812,516



2,524,969


GSE CRT

428,798



473,270



501,554



451,024



483,890


CMBS (3)

2,213,541



2,162,450



2,686,395



2,187,871



2,671,552


U.S. Treasury securities

168,689



50,192





73,310




Exchangeable senior notes

396,213



395,596



393,749



395,599



393,131


Asset-backed securities issued by securitization trusts





2,900,290





2,946,255


Total borrowed funds

14,222,682



13,471,366



18,059,321



13,743,953



18,143,323


Maximum borrowings during the period (4)

14,381,178



13,814,447



18,183,099



14,381,178



18,416,608


 

 

Average Cost of Funds (5):










Agency RMBS (3)

0.67

%


0.65

%


0.40

%


0.66

%


0.37

%

Non-Agency RMBS

1.94

%


1.85

%


1.60

%


1.86

%


1.56

%

GSE CRT

2.16

%


2.08

%


1.75

%


2.14

%


1.69

%

CMBS (3)

1.14

%


1.11

%


0.93

%


1.13

%


0.91

%

U.S. Treasury securities

0.26

%


0.14

%


%


0.25

%


%

Exchangeable senior notes

5.67

%


5.68

%


5.71

%


5.68

%


5.71

%

Asset-backed securities issued by securitization trusts

%


%


2.85

%


%


2.94

%

Cost of funds

0.94

%


1.17

%


1.53

%


1.19

%


1.56

%

Interest rate swaps average fixed pay rate (6)

2.13

%


2.03

%


2.06

%


2.11

%


2.04

%

Interest rate swaps average floating receive rate (7)

(0.56)

%


(0.46)

%


(0.20)

%


(0.49)

%


(0.18)

%

Effective cost of funds (non-GAAP measure)(8)

1.82

%


1.81

%


2.22

%


1.86

%


2.20

%

Average Equity (9):

2,130,097



2,027,490



2,291,967



2,032,636



2,400,449


Average debt-to-equity ratio (average during period)

6.7

x


6.6

x


7.

9x


6.8

x


7.6

x

Debt-to-equity ratio (as of period end)

6.0

x


6.2

x


7.4

x


6.0

x


7.4

x

 





*

Average amounts for each period are based on weighted month-end balances; all percentages are annualized. Average balances are presented on an amortized cost basis.



(1)

Average earning asset yield for the period was calculated by dividing interest income, including amortization of premiums and discounts, by the Company's average of the amortized cost of the investments. All yields are annualized.

(2)

GSE CRT average earning asset yield excludes coupon interest associated with embedded derivatives not accounted for under the fair value option recorded as realized and unrealized credit derivative income (loss), net.

(3)

Agency RMBS and CMBS average borrowing and cost of funds include borrowings under repurchase agreements and secured loans.

(4)

Amount represents the maximum borrowings at month-end during each of the respective periods.

(5)

Average cost of funds is calculated by dividing annualized interest expense excluding amortization of net deferred gain (loss) on de-designated interest rate swaps by the Company's average borrowings.

(6)

Interest rate swaps average fixed pay rate is calculated by dividing annualized contractual swap interest expense by the Company's average notional balance of interest rate swaps.

(7)

Interest rate swaps average receive rate is calculated by dividing annualized contractual swap interest income by the Company's average notional balance of interest rate swap

(8)

For a reconciliation of cost of funds to effective cost of funds, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"

(9)

Average equity is calculated based on a weighted balance basis.

 

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/invesco-mortgage-capital-inc-reports-third-quarter-2016-financial-results-300357299.html

SOURCE Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.

Copyright CNW Group 2016