STAG Industrial Announces Third Quarter 2020 Results

STAG Industrial Announces Third Quarter 2020 Results

PR Newswire

BOSTON, Nov. 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- STAG Industrial, Inc. (the "Company") (NYSE:STAG), today announced its financial and operating results for the quarter ended September 30, 2020.

"The strength of the industrial sector continues to be reflected in STAG's performance," said Ben Butcher, Chief Executive Officer of the Company. "The execution by our team this quarter produced historic leasing levels and an acceleration in acquisition activity.  We are excited with the opportunities at hand as we look into the fourth quarter and 2021."

Third Quarter 2020 Highlights

  • Reported $0.15 of net income per basic and diluted common share for the third quarter of 2020, as compared to $0.07 of net income per basic and diluted common share for the third quarter of 2019. Reported $22.4 million of net income attributable to common stockholders for the third quarter of 2020 compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $9.5 million for the third quarter of 2019.
  • Achieved $0.46 of Core FFO per diluted share for the third quarter of 2020, equal to the third quarter of 2019 Core FFO per diluted share. Generated Core FFO of $70.7 million for the third quarter of 2020 compared to $60.6 million for the third quarter of 2019, an increase of 16.7%.
  • Produced Cash NOI of $95.2 million for the third quarter of 2020, an increase of 15.4% compared to the third quarter of 2019 of $82.5 million.
  • Produced Same Store Cash NOI of $73.5 million for the third quarter of 2020, an increase of 0.8% compared to the third quarter of 2019 of $72.9 million.
  • Produced Cash Available for Distribution of $54.8 million for the third quarter of 2020, an increase of 10.1% compared to the third quarter of 2019 of $49.8 million.
  • Acquired five buildings in the third quarter of 2020, consisting of 629,681 square feet, for $64.7 million, with a Cash Capitalization Rate of 6.3% and a Straight-Line Capitalization Rate of 6.8%.
  • Sold one building in the third quarter of 2020, consisting of 425,300 square feet for $20.0 million, resulting in a gain of $9.1 million.
  • Achieved an Occupancy Rate of 96.3% on the total portfolio and 96.9% on the Operating Portfolio as of September 30, 2020.
  • Commenced Operating Portfolio leases of 5.6 million square feet for the third quarter of 2020, resulting in a Cash Rent Change and Straight-line Rent Change of 1.3% and 4.7%, respectively.
  • Experienced 72.1% Retention for 5.6 million square feet of leases expiring in the quarter.
  • As of November 5, 2020, the Company collected 98.2% of third quarter base rental billings and granted rent deferral equal to 0.60%.

Please refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions section at the end of this release for definitions of capitalized terms used in this release.

The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, Friday, November 6, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time), to discuss the quarter's results and provide information about acquisitions, operations, capital markets and corporate activities. Details of the call can be found at the end of this release.

Key Financial Measures

THIRD QUARTER 2020 KEY FINANCIAL MEASURES




Three months ended
September 30,




Nine months ended
September 30, 2020




Metrics


2020


2019


% Change


2020


2019


% Change


(in $000s, except per share data)














Net income attributable to common stockholders


$22,386


$9,533


134.8

%


$102,021


$27,734


267.9

%


Net income per common share — basic


$0.15


$0.07


114.3

%


$0.69


$0.23


200.0

%


Net income per common share — diluted


$0.15


$0.07


114.3

%


$0.69


$0.23


200.0

%


Cash NOI


$95,169


$82,477


15.4

%


$285,520


$235,007


21.5

%


Same Store Cash NOI (1)


$73,455


$72,895


0.8

%


$220,215


$216,361


1.8

%


Adjusted EBITDAre


$87,268


$75,710


15.3

%


$258,539


$214,515


20.5

%


Core FFO


$70,741


$60,596


16.7

%


$213,156


$171,894


24.0

%


Core FFO per share / unit — basic


$0.47


$0.46


2.2

%


$1.41


$1.36


3.7

%


Core FFO per share / unit — diluted


$0.46


$0.46


0.0

%


$1.40


$1.36


2.9

%


Cash Available for Distribution


$54,813


$49,786


10.1

%


$179,793


$145,393


23.7

%




(1)

The Same Store pool accounted for 79.1% of the total portfolio square footage as of September 30, 2020.

Definitions of the above-mentioned non-GAAP financial measures, together with reconciliations to net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP, appear at the end of this release. Please also see the Company's supplemental information package for additional disclosure.

Acquisition and Disposition Activity

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Company acquired five buildings for $64.7 million with an Occupancy Rate of 100.0% upon acquisition. The chart below details the acquisition activity for the quarter:

THIRD QUARTER 2020 ACQUISITION ACTIVITY


Market

Date
Acquired

Square Feet

Buildings

Purchase
Price ($000s)

W.A. Lease
Term (Years)

Cash
Capitalization
Rate

Straight-Line
Capitalization
Rate

Philadelphia, PA

8/31/2020

112,294

1

$8,427

4.0



Pittsburgh, PA

9/3/2020

125,000

1

15,580

15.0



Pittsburgh, PA

9/24/2020

66,387

1

6,685

6.9



Charlotte, NC

9/28/2020

50,000

1

5,729

10.0



Cleveland, OH

9/29/2020

276,000

1

28,261

5.4



Total / weighted average


629,681

5

$64,682

7.6

6.3%

6.8%

The chart below details the 2020 acquisition activity and Pipeline through November 5, 2020:

2020 ACQUISITION ACTIVITY AND PIPELINE DETAIL



Square Feet

Buildings

Purchase
Price ($000s)

W.A. Lease
Term (Years)

Cash
Capitalization
Rate

Straight-Line
Capitalization
Rate

Q1

1,599,389

9

$119,343

7.3

6.7%

7.2%

Q2

122,280

2

11,914

6.7

6.4%

6.8%

Q3

629,681

5

64,682

7.6

6.3%

6.8%

Total / weighted average

2,351,350

16

$195,939

7.4

6.5%

7.0%








As of November 5, 2020







Subsequent to quarter-end acquisitions

3.7 million

9

$258.0 million











Pipeline

32.4 million

173

$2.8 billion




The chart below details the disposition activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2020:

2020 DISPOSITION ACTIVITY



Square Feet

Buildings

Sale Price ($000s)

Q1

1,182,606

3

$101,500

Q2

52,500

1

2,363

Q3

425,300

1

20,000

Total

1,660,406

5

$123,863

Leasing Activity

The chart below details the leasing activity for leases commenced during the three months ended September 30, 2020:

THIRD QUARTER 2020 OPERATING PORTFOLIO LEASING ACTIVITY


Lease Type

Square
Feet

W.A.
Lease
Term
(Years)

Cash

Base Rent

$/SF

SL Base
Rent

$/SF

Lease

Commissions

$/SF

Tenant
Improvements
$/SF

Cash Rent
Change 

SL Rent
Change

Retention


New leases

1,576,265

4.4

$4.00

$3.97

$1.08

$0.16

(4.7)%

(5.2)%



Renewal Leases

4,006,340

6.2

$3.86

$4.01

$0.40

$0.20

3.1%

7.9%

72.1%


Total / weighted average

5,582,605

5.7

$3.90

$4.00

$0.60

$0.19

1.3%

4.7%



The chart below details the leasing activity for leases commenced during the nine months ended September 30, 2020:

2020 YEAR TO DATE OPERATING PORTFOLIO LEASING ACTIVITY


Lease Type

Square
Feet

W.A.
Lease
Term
(Years)

Cash
Base Rent
$/SF

SL Base
Rent
$/SF

Lease
Commissions
$/SF

Tenant
Improvements
$/SF

Cash Rent
Change

SL Rent
Change

Retention


New leases

2,448,688

5.8

$3.99

$4.09

$1.36

$0.58

(4.9)%

(1.2)%



Renewal Leases

7,629,286

5.7

$4.13

$4.31

$0.46

$0.30

3.6%

9.8%

81.4%


Total / weighted average

10,077,974

5.7

$4.10

$4.26

$0.68

$0.36

1.7%

7.4%



Additionally, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, leases commenced totaling 82,420 and 564,358 square feet, respectively, related to Value Add assets and are excluded from the Operating Portfolio statistics above.

As of November 5th, 96.9% of October base rental billings have been collected. An additional 0.6% of October base rental billings yet to be received relates to investment grade tenants and tenants who pay at the end of the month, bringing the total to 97.5%. The timing of these expected payments is consistent with past practices. Of the remaining 2.5% of uncollected base rental billings, 1.0% of October base rental billings have been deferred.

Capital Market Activity

As of September 30, 2020, net debt to annualized Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre was 4.4x and Liquidity was $567.1 million. The Company has the ability to settle the remaining $132.5 million in net proceeds from the January 13, 2020 equity offering between now and January 13, 2021.

Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call tomorrow, Friday, November 6, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) to discuss the quarter's results.  The call can be accessed live over the phone toll-free by dialing (877) 407-4018, or for international callers, (201) 689-8471.  A replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (844) 512-2921, or for international callers, (412) 317-6671.  The passcode for the replay is 13711004.

Interested parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by visiting the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.stagindustrial.com, or by clicking on the following link:

http://ir.stagindustrial.com/QuarterlyResults

Supplemental Schedule

The Company has provided a supplemental information package to provide additional disclosure and financial information on its website (www.stagindustrial.com) under the "Quarterly Results" tab in the Investor Relations section.

Additional information is also available on the Company's website at www.stagindustrial.com.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except share data) 



September 30, 2020


December 31, 2019

Assets




Rental Property:




Land

$

447,356



$

435,923


Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $473,369 and $387,633, respectively

3,164,553



3,087,435


Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $264,262 and $241,304, respectively

439,046



475,149


Total rental property, net

4,050,955



3,998,507


Cash and cash equivalents

70,137



9,041


Restricted cash

4,623



2,823


Tenant accounts receivable

66,761



57,592


Prepaid expenses and other assets

49,157



38,231


Interest rate swaps



303


Operating lease right-of-use assets

24,124



15,129


Assets held for sale, net



43,019


Total assets

$

4,265,757



$

4,164,645


Liabilities and Equity




Liabilities:




Unsecured credit facility

$



$

146,000


Unsecured term loans, net

970,696



871,375


Unsecured notes, net

573,181



572,883


Mortgage notes, net

52,365



54,755


Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

74,619



53,737


Interest rate swaps

45,812



18,819


Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits

23,413



21,993


Dividends and distributions payable

18,302



17,465


Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $14,176 and $12,064, respectively

24,991



26,738


Operating lease liabilities

26,414



16,989


Total liabilities

1,809,793



1,800,754


Equity:




Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019,




Series C, 3,000,000 shares (liquidation preference of $25.00 per share) issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

75,000



75,000


Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, 149,227,013 and 142,815,593 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively

1,492



1,428


Additional paid-in capital

3,155,271



2,970,553


Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings

(782,037)



(723,027)


Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(45,055)



(18,426)


Total stockholders' equity

2,404,671



2,305,528


Noncontrolling interest

51,293



58,363


Total equity

2,455,964



2,363,891


Total liabilities and equity

$

4,265,757



$

4,164,645






 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



Three months ended September 30,


Nine months ended September 30,


2020


2019


2020


2019

Revenue








Rental income

$

117,247



$

102,294



$

353,057



$

294,271


Other income

48



127



403



498


Total revenue

117,295



102,421



353,460



294,769


Expenses








Property

20,817



18,157



63,156



54,623


General and administrative

9,537



8,924



29,316



26,723


Depreciation and amortization

53,921



46,908



160,215



133,844


Loss on impairments

3,172



4,413



3,172



9,757


Other expenses

436



458



1,500



1,284


Total expenses

87,883



78,860



257,359



226,231


Other income (expense)








Interest and other income

165



12



400



30


Interest expense

(15,928)



(14,053)



(46,125)



(39,080)


Loss on extinguishment of debt





(834)




Gain on involuntary conversion

1,500





2,157




Gain on the sales of rental property, net

9,060



1,670



56,864



3,261


Total other income (expense)

(5,203)



(12,371)



12,462



(35,789)


Net income

$

24,209



$

11,190



$

108,563



$

32,749


Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends

466



290



2,471



912


Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.

$

23,743



$

10,900



$

106,092



$

31,837


Less: preferred stock dividends

1,289



1,289



3,867



3,867


Less: amount allocated to participating securities

68



78



204



236


Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

22,386



$

9,533



$

102,021



$

27,734


Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic

148,997



127,272



148,412



122,460


Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted

149,905



127,469



148,865



122,720


Net income per share — basic and diluted








Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic

$

0.15



$

0.07



$

0.69



$

0.23


Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted

$

0.15



$

0.07



$

0.69



$

0.23










 

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands) 



Three months ended September 30,


Nine months ended September 30,


2020


2019


2020


2019

NET OPERATING INCOME RECONCILIATION








Net income

$

24,209



$

11,190



$

108,563



$

32,749


General and administrative

9,537



8,924



29,316



26,723


Transaction costs

23



94



82



247


Depreciation and amortization

53,921



46,908



160,215



133,844


Interest and other income

(165)



(12)



(400)



(30)


Interest expense

15,928



14,053



46,125



39,080


Loss on impairments

3,172



4,413



3,172



9,757


Gain on involuntary conversion

(1,500)





(2,157)




Loss on extinguishment of debt





834




Other expenses

413



364



1,418



1,037


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(9,060)



(1,670)



(56,864)



(3,261)


Net operating income

$

96,478



$

84,264



$

290,304



$

240,146










Net operating income

$

96,478



$

84,264



$

290,304



$

240,146


Straight-line rent adjustments, net

(3,648)



(3,029)



(12,162)



(8,440)


Straight-line termination, solar and other income adjustments, net

862





3,749



(43)


Amortization of above and below market leases, net

1,477



1,242



3,629



3,344


Cash net operating income

$

95,169



$

82,477



$

285,520



$

235,007










Cash net operating income

$

95,169








Cash NOI from acquisitions' and dispositions' timing

620








Cash termination, solar and other income

(1,011)








Run Rate Cash NOI

$

94,778
















Same Store Portfolio NOI








Total NOI

$

96,478



$

84,264



$

290,304



$

240,146


Less: NOI non-same-store properties

(22,574)



(9,883)



(67,224)



(18,774)


Termination, solar and other adjustments, net

361



(15)



(428)



(104)


Same Store NOI

$

74,265



$

74,366



$

222,652



$

221,268


Less: straight-line rent adjustments, net

(1,632)



(2,425)



(5,186)



(7,760)


Amortization of above and below market leases, net

822



954



2,749



2,853


Same Store Cash NOI

$

73,455



$

72,895



$

220,215



$

216,361










EBITDA FOR REAL ESTATE (EBITDAre) RECONCILIATION








Net income

$

24,209



$

11,190



$

108,563



$

32,749


Depreciation and amortization

53,921



46,908



160,215



133,844


Interest and other income

(165)



(12)



(400)



(30)


Interest expense

15,928



14,053



46,125



39,080


Loss on impairments

3,172



4,413



3,172



9,757


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(9,060)



(1,670)



(56,864)



(3,261)


EBITDAre

$

88,005



$

74,882



$

260,811



$

212,139










ADJUSTED EBITDAre RECONCILIATION








EBITDAre

$

88,005



$

74,882



$

260,811



$

212,139


Straight-line rent adjustments, net

(3,534)



(3,064)



(11,919)



(8,543)


Amortization of above and below market leases, net

1,477



1,242



3,629



3,344


Non-cash compensation expense

2,946



2,556



8,736



7,371


Termination, solar and other income, net

(149)





(1,477)



(43)


Transaction costs

23



94



82



247


Gain on involuntary conversion

(1,500)





(2,157)




Loss on extinguishment of debt





834




Adjusted EBITDAre

$

87,268



$

75,710



$

258,539



$

214,515










Adjusted EBITDAre

$

87,268








Adjusted EBITDAre from acquisitions' and dispositions' timing

620








Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre

$

87,888
















 

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

STAG Industrial, Inc.

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)



Three months ended September 30,


Nine months ended September 30,


2020


2019


2020


2019

CORE FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION








Net income

$

24,209



$

11,190



$

108,563



$

32,749


Rental property depreciation and amortization

53,853



46,834



160,007



133,622


Loss on impairments

3,172



4,413



3,172



9,757


Gain on the sales of rental property, net

(9,060)



(1,670)



(56,864)



(3,261)


Funds from operations

$

72,174



$

60,767



$

214,878



$

172,867


Preferred stock dividends

(1,289)



(1,289)



(3,867)



(3,867)


Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units

(184)



(218)



(590)



(697)


Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders

$

70,701



$

59,260



$

210,421



$

168,303










Funds from operations attributable to common stockholders and unit holders

$

70,701



$

59,260



$

210,421



$

168,303


Amortization of above and below market leases, net

1,477



1,242



3,629



3,344


Transaction costs

23



94



82



247


Loss on extinguishment of debt





834




Gain on involuntary conversion

(1,500)





(2,157)




Non-recurring dead deal costs

40





347




Core funds from operations

$

70,741



$

60,596



$

213,156



$

171,894










Weighted average common shares and units








Weighted average common shares outstanding

148,997



127,272



148,412



122,460


Weighted average units outstanding

2,994



3,456



3,231



3,568


Weighted average common shares and units - basic

151,991



130,728



151,643



126,028


Dilutive shares

908



197



453



260


Weighted average common shares, units, and other dilutive shares - diluted

152,899



130,925



152,096



126,288


Core funds from operations per share / unit - basic

$

0.47



$

0.46



$

1.41



$

1.36


Core funds from operations per share / unit - diluted

$

0.46



$

0.46



$

1.40



$

1.36










CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION RECONCILIATION








Core funds from operations

$

70,741



$

60,596



$

213,156



$

171,894


Non-rental property depreciation and amortization

68



74



208



222


Straight-line rent adjustments, net

(3,534)



(3,064)



(11,919)



(8,543)


Straight-line termination, solar and other income adjustments, net

862





3,749



(43)


Recurring capital expenditures

(502)



(1,484)



(973)



(2,414)


Non-recurring capital expenditures

(8,848)



(6,357)



(19,048)



(17,184)


Capital expenditures reimbursed by tenants

(349)





(3,712)




New lease commissions and tenant improvements

(4,695)



(1,752)



(8,213)



(3,214)


Renewal lease commissions and tenant improvements

(2,626)



(1,456)



(4,363)



(4,605)


Non-cash portion of interest expense

750



673



2,172



1,909


Non-cash compensation expense

2,946



2,556



8,736



7,371


Cash available for distribution

$

54,813



$

49,786



$

179,793



$

145,393










Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Definitions

Acquisition Capital Expenditures: We define Acquisition Capital Expenditures as Recurring and Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures identified at the time of acquisition. Acquisition Capital Expenditures also include new lease commissions and tenant improvements for space that was not occupied under the Company's ownership. 

Cash Available for Distribution: Cash Available for Distribution represents Core FFO, excluding non-rental property depreciation and amortization, straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash portion of interest expense, non-cash compensation expense, and deducts capital expenditures reimbursed by tenants, recurring and non-recurring capital expenditures, and leasing commissions and tenant improvements.

Cash Available for Distribution should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements.

Cash Available for Distribution excludes, among other items, depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of these measures as measures of our performance is limited. In addition, our calculation of Cash Available for Distribution may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs.

Cash Capitalization Rate: We define Cash Capitalization Rate as calculated by dividing (i) the Company's estimate of year one cash net operating income from the applicable property's operations stabilized for occupancy (post-lease-up for vacant properties), which does not include termination income, solar income, miscellaneous other income, capital expenditures, general and administrative costs, reserves, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, credit loss, or vacancy loss, by (ii) the GAAP purchase price plus estimated Acquisition Capital Expenditures. These Capitalization Rate estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control, including those risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. 

Cash Rent Change: We define Cash Rent Change as the percentage change in the base rent of the lease commenced during the period compared to the base rent of the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. The calculation compares the first base rent payment due after the lease commencement date compared to the base rent of the last monthly payment due prior to the termination of the lease, excluding holdover rent. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses.  

Comparable Lease: We define a Comparable Lease as a lease in the same space with a similar lease structure as compared to the previous in-place lease, excluding new leases for space that was not occupied under our ownership.

Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization for Real Estate (EBITDAre), Adjusted EBITDAre, Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre: We define EBITDAre in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). EBITDAre represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) before interest expense, interest and other income, tax, depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on the sale of rental property, and loss on impairments. Adjusted EBITDAre further excludes transaction costs, termination income, solar income, revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures, straight-line rent adjustments, non-cash compensation expense, amortization of above and below market leases, net, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, loss on extinguishment of debt, and other non-recurring items. 

We define Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre as Adjusted EBITDAre multiplied by four.

We define Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre as Adjusted EBITDAre plus incremental Adjusted EBITDAre adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions. Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre does not reflect the Company's historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. We believe that EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre, and Run Rate Adjusted EBITDAre are helpful to investors as supplemental measures of the operating performance of a real estate company because they are direct measures of the actual operating results of our properties. We also use these measures in ratios to compare our performance to that of our industry peers.

Funds from Operations (FFO) and Core FFO: We define FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating property, gains (losses) from sales of land, impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and fair market value of debt adjustment) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Core FFO excludes transaction costs, amortization of above and below market leases, net, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, gain (loss) on swap ineffectiveness, and non-recurring other expenses.

None of FFO or Core FFO should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements.  We use FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs.  FFO may be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.  We and investors may use Core FFO similarly as FFO.

However, because FFO and Core FFO exclude, among other items, depreciation and amortization and capture neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of these measures as measures of our performance is limited. In addition, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition as we do, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs' FFO. Similarly, our calculation of Core FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs.

GAAP: We define GAAP as generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

Liquidity: We define Liquidity as the amount of aggregate undrawn nominal commitments the Company could immediately borrow under the Company's unsecured debt instruments, consistent with the financial covenants, plus unrestricted cash balances.

Market: We define Market as the market defined by CoStar based on the building address. If the building is located outside of a CoStar defined market, the city and state is reflected.

Net operating income (NOI), Cash NOI, and Run Rate Cash NOI: We define NOI as rental income, including reimbursements, less property expenses, which excludes depreciation, amortization, loss on impairments, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, interest income, transaction costs, gain (loss) on involuntary conversion, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on sales of rental property, and other expenses.

We define Cash NOI as NOI less straight-line rent adjustments and less amortization of above and below market leases, net.

We define Run Rate Cash NOI as Cash NOI plus Cash NOI adjusted for a full period of acquisitions and dispositions, less cash termination income, solar income and revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures. Run Rate Cash NOI does not reflect the Company's historical results and does not predict future results, which may be substantially different.

We consider NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate Cash NOI to be appropriate supplemental performance measures to net income because we believe they help us, and investors understand the core operations of our buildings. None of these measures should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, these measurements should be compared with our reported net income or net loss in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. Further, our calculations of NOI, Cash NOI and Run Rate NOI may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other REITs.

Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures: We define Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures as capital items for upgrades or items that previously did not exist at a building or capital items which have a longer useful life, such as roof replacements. Non-Recurring Capital Expenditures funded by parties other than the Company or capital expenditures reimbursed by tenants in lump sum and Acquisition Capital Expenditures are excluded.

Occupancy Rate: We define Occupancy Rate as the percentage of total leasable square footage for which either revenue recognition has commenced in accordance with GAAP or the lease term has commenced as of the close of the reporting period, whichever occurs earlier.

Operating Portfolio: We define the Operating Portfolio as all warehouse and light manufacturing assets that were acquired stabilized or have achieved Stabilization. The Operating Portfolio excludes non-core flex/office assets, assets contained in the Value Add Portfolio, and assets classified as held for sale.

Pipeline: We define Pipeline as a point in time measure that includes all of the transactions under consideration by the Company's acquisitions group that have passed the initial screening process. The pipeline also includes transactions under contract and transactions with non-binding LOIs.

Recurring Capital Expenditures: We define Recurring Capital Expenditures as capital items required to sustain existing systems and capital items which generally have a shorter useful life. Recurring Capital Expenditures funded by parties other than the Company are excluded.

Renewal Lease: We define a Renewal Lease as a lease signed by an existing tenant to extend the term for 12 months or more, including (i) a renewal of the same space as the current lease at lease expiration, (ii) a renewal of only a portion of the current space at lease expiration, or (iii) an early renewal or workout, which ultimately does extend the original term for 12 months or more.

Retention: We define Retention as the percentage determined by taking Renewal Lease square footage commencing in the period divided by square footage of leases expiring in the period for assets included in the Operating Portfolio.

Same Store: We define Same Store properties as properties that were in the Operating Portfolio for the entirety of the comparative periods presented. Same Store GAAP NOI and Same Store Cash NOI exclude termination fees, solar income, and revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures.

Stabilization: We define Stabilization for assets under development or redevelopment to occur as the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months after completion. Stabilization for assets that were acquired and immediately added to the Value Add Portfolio occurs under the following:

  • if acquired with less than 75% occupancy as of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months from the acquisition date;
  • if acquired and will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy after the known move-outs have occurred or 12 months after the known move-outs have occurred.

Straight-Line Capitalization Rate: We define Straight-Line Capitalization Rate as calculated by dividing (i) the Company's estimate of average annual net operating income from the applicable property's operations stabilized for occupancy (post-lease-up for vacant properties), which does not include termination income, solar income, miscellaneous other income, capital expenditures, general and administrative costs, reserves, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, credit loss, or vacancy loss, by (ii) the GAAP purchase price plus estimated Acquisition Capital Expenditures. These Capitalization Rate estimates are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties, and factors that are beyond our control, including those risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Straight-Line Rent Change (SL Rent Change): We define SL Rent Change as the percentage change in the average monthly base rent over the term of the lease that commenced during the period compared to the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses, and this calculation excludes the impact of any holdover rent.

Value Add Portfolio: We define the Value Add Portfolio as properties that meet any of the following criteria:

  • less than 75% occupied as of the acquisition date;
  • will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date;
  • out of service with significant physical renovation of the asset;
  • development.

Weighted Average Lease Term: We define Weighted Average Lease Term as the contractual lease term in years as of the lease start date weighted by square footage. Weighted Average Lease Term related to acquired assets reflects the remaining lease term in years as of the acquisition date weighted by square footage.

Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. STAG Industrial, Inc. (STAG) intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe STAG's future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "will," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "should", "project" or similar expressions. You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond STAG's control and which could materially affect actual results, performances or achievements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, the risk factors discussed in STAG's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as updated by the Company's subsequent reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Accordingly, there is no assurance that STAG's expectations will be realized. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, STAG disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in STAG's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

 

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SOURCE STAG Industrial, Inc.

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